![]() The early 17th century was also an hour in which the knowledge of Biblical languages was at an apex.Ĭonsider the testimony of J.W. It is the pattern and standard of excellence therein” ( The Translators Revived ). It is still the noblest monument of the power of the English speech. The Bible has ever since been the grand English classic. The early 17th century was also an hour in which the English language was at its apex.Īlexander McClure observed: “The English language had passed through many and great changes, and had at last reached the very height of its purity and strength. During this interval of seventy-four years, it had been slowly ripening, till this last, most elaborate, and thorough revision under King James matured the work for coming centuries” (Alexander McClure, The Translators Revived, 1855, p. “Thus it came to pass, that the English Bible received its present form, after a fivefold revision of the translation as it was left in 1537 by Tyndale and Rogers. This went through various revisions, particularly the Great, the Bishops, and the Geneva, preparing the way for the King James Bible. The Tyndale Bible was by John Rogers completed after Tyndale’s death and appeared in the Matthew’s Bible. The next important step in the progress of the English Bible was the publication of Tyndale’s masterpiece, based directly upon the Hebrew and the Greek. As we have seen, large numbers of words and phrases passed from the Wycliffe into the Tyndale and from there into the King James Bible. Wycliffe and his editor John Purvey had a gift of molding the English language to fit the Bible. Though it was translated from Latin rather than Hebrew and Greek and thus contained some textual errors, it was a masterpiece of translation work. The foundation for the English Bible was the Wycliffe Bible of 1384. Dozens of some of the best biblical linguists who have ever lived applied their minds and their prayers to translating into English PRECISELY what the Hebrew and Greek text mean. The wording of the King James Bible represents the labors of centuries of brilliant, believing, sacrificial, godly scholarship. These Bibles produced a great spiritual awakening in England and beyond.īy the early 17th century, the English Bible had been developing for more than two centuries. The Geneva Bible was also a product of persecution and spiritual revival, having been produced by men who were in exile for their faith. The Bishops Bible was translated by men who were persecuted for their faith. The translator of the Matthew’s Bible, John Rogers, was put to death for his faith. The Tyndale Bible was persecuted thousands of copies were burned and otherwise destroyed by ecclesiastical authorities laws were passed against it and its translator was burned at the stake. Laws were passed against it and its translator’s bones were dug up and burned. The Wycliffe Bible was persecuted and was a product of spiritual revival it was the Bible of the Lollards. The King James Bible came out of a period of intense persecution and spiritual revival. THE SPIRITUAL CLIMATE FOR THE TRANSLATION Deaths and withdrawals reduced the list, and it appears that roughly 50 men were actually involved in the translation. ![]() The king approved the proposition for the new Bible, and within six months a list of 54 scholars was drawn up for the work. Queen Victoria gave the originals to the Victoria and Albert Museum, and the paintings in the Cartoon Gallery today are copies that were made by Henry Cooke in 1697. The Gallary was first built to display Raphael’s Acts of the Apostles. It is thought that this historic meeting was held in the Cartoon Gallary, which is so called because of the impressive paintings that hang on the walls depicting biblical scenes. Reynolds suggested that a new translation of the English Bible be produced. This called for spiritual reform in the Church of England along Presbyterian lines, and it got its name from the fact that it was signed by an estimated 1,000 ministers.Ī conference was held at Hampton Court Palace in 1604 to discuss the petition. Soon after King James assumed the throne of England in 1603, he was approached by a group of Puritans led by John Reynolds, president of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and presented with the Millennium Petition. In Britain it is more commonly called The Authorized Version. ![]() ![]() It is called the King James Bible because its production was authorized by King James I, who ruled England from 1603 to 1625. ![]() T he King James Bible is the most famous and influential of the English Reformation Bibles. ![]()
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